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The brewing of beer is not new. Around 6,000 years
ago, historians believe it first occurred, probably when a piece of bread or some
wheat got wet and started to ferment. There?s been poems written about it, songs
sang, festivals made for it and marriages broken?
Octoberfest, the beer festival that may have started
in Germany but now celebrated all over the world, was first held in 1810. It was
a royal wedding celebration that carried on for five days. It was subsequently
repeated by royal decree.
During those times no beer was drunk. This only started
in 1918 when a licence was given to sell beer. Soon after, every brewery in Munich
got permission to sell beer during the festival and hence, this is what it?s known
for today.
Beer may come with all sorts of different names but
it?s all just the same variation of fermentation of hops, wheat or other grains.
These are the most common varieties:
ALE
Ales are often darker in colour than lagers, ranging
from rich gold to reddish amber. Serve with stronger-flavoured foods. They are
brewed with top-fermenting yeast at cellar temperature, and are fuller-bodied,
with a tinge of fruit and spicy flavours, and a finish of hops.
DRY BEER
These medium-golden beer taste less bitter, with little
aftertaste, perfect with pasta or a light meal. They finish with a crisp and clean
taste.
LIGHT BEER
Light beers have less calories and alcohol content,
the perfect accompaniment for spicy food, or appetisers. They are light in colour
and body, with a mild flavour.
DRAUGHT BEER
Draught is any beer served from a keg or cask. They
are characterised by freshness and are easy to drink. They come with lower carbonation
levels and so are less filling than standard bottles or cans.
MALT BEER
Higher in alcohol content, malt beers boast rich,
full flavour and are heavier and sweeter than other beers. They can be any shade
between deep gold to amber to firelight red. It goes with any cuisine.
ICE BEER
Ice beers pack in concentrated flavour with a smooth
finish. During the brewing process, it is cooled until ice crystals form, then
is filtered resulting in a higher alcohol content. Serve chilled, with seafood
or poultry.
STOUT BEER
These are deep, dark brews, using highly roasted malts.
Malt and caramel flavours dominate, from sweet to dry and distinctively bitter.
Goes best with shellfish and stew.
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