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Worried how big a hole the fancy
sofa set is going to burn in your pocket? Or the big-screen
TV and chandeliers you have been planning for your new home?
Dont worry. Its time
to pamper yourself.
A move-in can cost a fortune,
but banks and housing finance companies are ready to fork
out the money to help you furnish your home after your heart.
They are offering home improvement
loans, which can either be clubbed as a top-up with the
loan to buy a new house or flat or taken as a stand-alone
loan.
State Banks Sumit Ghosh
says the cost of furnishing and consumer durables
can be included in the cost of buying a house or flat. Those
who want to club it with the home loan will
have to give an estimate of the furnishing cost along with
the home loan application. Well disburse the
loan on the basis of the total project cost (cost of the
house plus furnishing), he says.
The estimate need not be endorsed
by a certified architect. Its only when a loan is
taken for renovations that an architects estimate
is needed. Otherwise, the borrower has to just mention the
furniture he intends to buy.
Theres a limit, though.
The maximum furnishing loan, says the assistant general
manager (personal banking), is Rs 3 lakh or 10 per cent
of the total project cost, whichever is lower.
Other public sector banks also
offer furnishing loans that can be included in the home
loan. The limit ranges between Rs 3 and 4 lakh. When
a person buys a house with a loan, he or she is already
nose deep in debt. It is often very difficult for borrowers
to dig out another few lakhs to buy even the minimum accessories
to make the house or flat liveable, Ghosh explains.
We want to give our home
loan borrowers a respite by providing a top-up loan that
will not be heavy on their pockets. Hence the home furnishing
loan, when taken with a home loan, has been capped at Rs
3 lakh.
Those who have taken a home loan
from another bank, Ghosh says, can take a consumer durable
loan or personal loan from SBI to deck up their nest.
But theres a catch. The
interest on SBI personal loan is 12.75 per cent compared
to 8-9.25 per cent for home loans, and the borrower has
to hypothecate the items bought with the consumer durable
loan to the bank. Other public sector banks, too, follow
the same rules.
Private sector banks like HDFC
and ICICI also offer home improvement/furnishing loans,
which can be clubbed or taken as stand-alone loans.
When included in the original
home loan, the interest cost is the same as the housing
loan, that is 8-9.25 per cent, and the repayment period
is 15 or 20 years. No additional document is required except
for the estimate of house improvement/furnishing cost.
But taken on a stand-alone
basis, it becomes a personal loan. At HDFC Bank, we offer
a special discounted rate of 7.5 per cent (on personal loan)
for existing customers, says an HDFC Bank official.
In this case, one can avail
oneself of a loan up to a maximum of 10 times his or her
monthly net salary. The repayment period is up to 48 months
and a borrower is required to provide proof of the past
three years continuous income, property documents
to suggest it is unencumbered, age proof, address proof
and identity proof.
The bank lends up to 90 per cent
of the total project cost, that is the cost of buying the
flat, furnishing it, stamp duty and registration.
ICICIs Rajiv Sabharwal says
his bank offers home loan borrowers a maximum of 80 per
cent of the aggregate of the cost of the house and improvement
or furnishing expenses. The loan can be repaid over
a period of up to 15 years and the interest rates are the
same as in home loans.
The borrower, therefore, not only
gains in terms of interest cost by clubbing the furnishing
loan with the original home loan rather than taking it as
a personal loan or consumer durable loan, but also by way
of income tax deduction.
A borrower can avail himself
of income-tax deductions on the repayment of home furnishing/improvement
loan, but the deduction is restricted to the interest component
only, and not on the principal payment, says the COO
of ICICI Bank Home Finance.
The HDFC official explains the
arithmetic.
The law allows a maximum
deduction of Rs 1,50,000 towards interest payment of a home
loan. But in most cases, borrowers cant reap the benefit
simply because the interest component of their home loan
is way below the permissible limit.
Now, if they tag the home
improvement/furnishing loan along with the basic home loan,
then the interest component of home furnishing loan also
gets tax deductible. This way, one can reduce his/her income-tax
outgo, the HDFC Bank official explains.
But there is a flip side, too.
Since it is one loan, the entire amount is taken into account
while calculating stamp duty and registration fees. In other
words, the clubbing increases the registration cost.
But the benefits of tax and lower
interest rates outweigh this small rise in registration
cost.
So go grab it.
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